General Policies for All Courses


Minimal requisites for class

Attendance and Student Conduct

Accommodation of Disabilities

Academic Honesty

Communication outside of class

Letters of Recommendation

Academic Freedom and Course Content

Faculty and the Profession


Minimal requisites for class

I presume, as a member of the University, that you have the minimal learning, analytical, and writing skills to function in this course.  Specifically, you should know how to listen carefully and to take effective notes, how to engage in discussion with your colleagues, how to disagree with respect, and how to write and speak effectively in an engaged and intellectual manner. 

If for any reason you believe you are not performing up to these expectations, please see me and we can address it.

If you believe my expectations of your preparation exceed your actual experience, please see me and we can discuss that as well. 

Most of us are far better prepared than we realize, we just forget what we’ve learned. 

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Attendance and Student Conduct

Attendance is a mandatory element of any course; more than two unexcused absences will result in a diminution of your course mark.  Examples of excused absences include your own illness or injury, the illness or injury of someone for whom you are the primary caregiver, jury duty, or events of a catastrophic nature, among others.  Work-related schedule conflicts are not normally excused. 

That said, the more effectively you prepare for class and engage with class materials (including the readings and in-class discussions of those readings), the better you will do in this class.  I recommend you make arrangements to share notes with another member of the class, so that if you do miss class, you can catch up more quickly and effectively. 

I often post lecture and discussion outlines on my website.  These should not be confused with class notes; they are for reference only, and should not be used to substitute for class attendance or your own note-taking.  These may be used for exam prep, but I assure you that my exams are never limited to the material covered by my outlines (or any lectures, for that matter).

The Department of English has published a statement on disruptive behavior:
"Generally, disruptive behavior is any behavior that disturbs the educational process by interfering with the instructor's ability to conduct the class or the ability of students to profit from class attendance and participation. Such behavior may take various forms, and can be dependent upon many factors including class size, subject matter, and the relationship between faculty and students. Students should pay careful attention to any additional information individual instructors provide concerning conduct in the classroom."  [adapted from the statement of Kalamazoo]

Certain behaviors do not constitute good faith participation in my course; these behaviors include multiple absences, tardiness, and rude conduct, including ad hominem remarks.  All cel phones, pagers, and PDAs must be turned off (or to “vibrate” for emergency purposes).  All assignments (including readings) are due at the start of class on the date indicated.  Late assignments will not be accepted without prior permission except under extraordinary circumstances; if you experience some difficulty, please make every effort to contact me as early as possible.

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Accommodation of Disabilities

Academic accommodations are available for those students with disabilities who are registered with the Office of Disability Resource Services.  It is your responsibility to initiate any request for accommodation.  Their offices are located in MSR210.  Call 667-3159 or visit their website for more info.  Please schedule an appointment with me early in the semester to discuss any accommodations for this course which have been approved by the Director of Disability Resource Services. 

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Academic Honesty

The Department of English has adopted a Policy on Plagiarism:
"Academic honesty is an important principle to ensure that all authors, including students, are acknowledged for their original expressions of ideas.
"Instructors have a responsibility to demonstrate to students in their courses the difference in acceptable and unacceptable use of others’ work.  Students have a responsibility to ask their instructor for guidance whenever they are uncertain about fair use of someone else’s work.  
Students, in submitting work, certify that the work is their own original work except that all information garnered from others whether quoted, summarized, or paraphrased has been appropriately cited.  Dishonesty by failing to acknowledge the work of others constitutes plagiarism and is a serious offense. Normally, the penalty for plagiarism is failure in the course. More serious penalties may also be invoked."

Please take care to familiarize yourself with University policies regarding plagiarism and academic honesty.  These policies may be found in the Student Handbook  and in Appendix F (“Student Discipline”) of the University Catalog.  Any suspected case of plagiarism or academic dishonesty will be investigated; the sanctions for plagiarism range from failure of the assignment to dismissal from the University. 

The following behaviors are well-known instances of plagiarism, are easily discoverable, and will merit the infractor an immediate referral to the Dean of Students (and an immediate failure of the assignment, at least): copying material from any published or internet source (yes, even Wikipedia), purchasing papers online, “borrowing” your room-mate’s paper from another course (or an earlier version of this one), or “forgetting” to attribute work you accessed in a published source. 

If, in the composition of your written work, you are tempted to make shortcuts, make an appointment with me instead.  There are well-established and relatively easy-to-learn conventions for using, adapting, and attributing the work of others within your own work.

There are also well-established and easy-to-use plagiarism detectors available online to instructors (like myself) (like Turnitin and Dogpile).  Caveat scriptor. 

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Communication outside of class

For simple (especially administrative) questions, I prefer email at sdavis@csustan.edu.  I check this account regularly during business hours, but infrequently in the evenings and weekends.  I generally try to respond to all queries within 24 hours, but exceptions must be made for evenings, weekends, and holidays.  For more complex questions (i.e., substantive questions about a lecture, an exam, or your performance in the course), I strongly recommend an office visit.  Drop in during my posted office hours, or call/email to arrange an alternative appointment. 

Scheduled office hours are available specifically for this purpose, and  I consider these to be part of the credit hours of this course.  Don’t be shy about visiting.  I am often in my office, and there are very few instances where I am genuinely too busy to speak with you.  I’ll let you know if that is the case, and we can schedule a time more suitable for both of us. 


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Letters of Recommendation

Under ordinary circumstances, I give letters of recommendation for graduate school (including teaching credential programs) only to those students who have completed at least two courses with me, and have earned an A in at least one.  Letters of reference for employment are available as well, under much less stringent conditions.  Please email me indicating your interest, and we’ll schedule a brief appointment to discuss your plans.  If you have any questions about furthering your career inside or outside the academy, please feel absolutely free to contact me, the earlier the better.

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Academic Freedom and Course Content

Learning to be critical and independent thinkers means that you have to be able to weigh alternatives, and to weigh alternatives, you have to accept those alternatives as possible, as actual.  One of the principal values of the study of literary and cultural expression is that you will be forced to look at the world through the eyes of someone very much unlike yourself, and those eyes will see things in another way, voice things in another way, than do you.  In this way, we all are asked to consider different perspectives on various issues.  It does not mean that that perspective is value-free, nor that that perspective is ultimately and universally true.  It does mean that you are responsible for acknowledging and respecting it.

You are likely to read and hear things in my course that conflict with your personal beliefs, or with what your parents or other influential people in your life hold to be true. Family authority is very important to many of us, and shaking or undermining that authority is something that some of us take to be anathematic: just never done.

To be an independent and critical thinker, you have to be able to work through an issue and arrive at a decision for yourself, not just because your parents told you so, or your pastor told you so, or your teacher told you so, or any other authority told you so.  It may turn out that your feeling about an issue differs from that which your authority holds to be true, and I think you need to respect that difference.  On the other hand, you may, as a result of the process of critical examination, come to reaffirm the beliefs about some things you already hold.  That’s alright, but only so long as you respect the process; foreclosing options cheats the process.

Respecting the process means that we all need to feel safe to voice an opinion out loud.  It may turn out that I or someone else challenges your opinion. It’s important to be able to subject your opinions to debate without feeling like the debate process is designed simply to crush your spirit.  So I ask that when we do take exception to another’s opinions (and we will), that we do so respectfully, keeping our discussions to the topics, and not to the persons voicing them.

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Faculty and the Profession

There is a prevailing myth about University faculty of which you immediately should be disabused.  Students sometimes believe that their “teachers” have it relatively easy; they teach a couple of classes a semester and have summers off.  This myth has been perpetuated in various formats and venues, including the State Legislature, which may lead students to believe that it is true.  I can assure you that it is not. 

Our job as University “professors” requires training in excess of that required for astronauts.  While we were busy completing this training, we were not earning a salary; many of us, in fact, went deeply into debt during this time.  We are nearly always required to hold doctoral degrees in our speciality, and most of us accepted post-doctoral assignments to further our study before teaching.  We are expected to contribute to the development of our discipline and profession through an active research and publication program. 

The workload of university professors is actually quite high.  Numerous national studies indicate that university faculty generally work well in excess of a 40-hour week, with junior faculty (those working toward tenure) working in excess of 60 hours a week.  Between Thanksgiving 2006 and Valentine’s Day 2007, I took a grand total of eight days off, four of which were Christmas Day, New Year’s Day and their respective eves.  Weekends were workdays.  Normal schedules are not quite that brutal: my typical routine during the semester (including the two weeks before and after classes) is a 10 hour workday Monday through Thursday, with a 6 hour day Friday and Saturday or Sunday.  During the summer, I taper back to a 30-hour week. 

The CSU as an institution has a significantly higher teaching load than comparable institutions nationally.  At the University of California, faculty members start with a 2-1-1 load (two courses in one trimester, one course each in the other two), and routinely teach less than that with “released” time for research, University service, or other tasks.  Full time permanent faculty here teach 24 units; generally, a 4-4 load (or a 3-1-4 if they accept a Winter term assignment).  Full time lecturers normally teach 5 courses each and every semester.  Preparation for classes is usually estimated at 3:1 the amount of time in class, so if one teaches 12 hours a week, an additional 36 hours is spent on class preparation, grading, etc., alone.  All other activity – advising, service to the University, research and publishing (not to mention the “life of the mind,” or "a life," period) – is done outside that 48-hour clock. 

I expected that workload; I knew what I was getting into when I signed my contract.  At the same time, I did not expect to be demonized by my neighbors who have heard that the main jobs of University faculty are loafing on the tax-payer’s dime and destroying the American way of life.  Neither is true; please help us set the record straight. 

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NOTE:  material on this page includes work originally authored by Renny Christopher, Jeff Mantz, and Koni Stone.